In 1992, Charles "Charlie" Fleetham founded
Project Innovations to create and deliver innovative organizational
and leadership development solutions
flto
business and government. Under Charlies direction, the
company has consulted with many clients and has grown into a
multimillion dollar, highly respected consulting practice.
As a successful management consultant, speaker,
and trainer for 20 years, Charlie has developed a storehouse
of expertise in leadership development. He has created and presented
workshops across the country.
Charlie began to integrate the theories of Carl
Jung into his leadership development work because he saw two
things: most leadership development practices were based on rational
thinking and the most powerful sources of creativity and energy
were stored in the unconscious. Based on his experience with
Jungs ideas, he identified a need for an approach that
leveraged the unconscious in the organization.
He launched his company on a journey that featured
a multi-year apprenticeship with a licensed Jungian analyst,
a concentrated symposium at the Jungian Institute in Switzerland,
training for all consultants in Jungian theory, and the investment
of more than a hundred thousand dollars in research, training,
creative development, and marketing; the result is "Unrational
Leadership."
A graduate of Michigan State University, Charlie
received a BA in English and graduated with High Honors. Considered
an expert in group dynamics and resolving organizational conflict,
Charlie has broadly implemented the concepts of "Unrational
Leadership" in business and government.
Although these
ideas are counterintuitive to the organizational mind, Charlie
has seen more and more of his clients successfully adopt this
innovative way of thinking and doing.
The benefits of "Unrational Leadership"
include: Leading your organization with sound moral decision
making from a foundation of integrity, setting goals and fnding
the energy and discipline to accomplish them, finding the courage
to face the brutal realities confronting your organization, learning
how to give back to your organization, your family, and yourself,
and embracing the neglected and hidden stores of energy in yourself
and your business.
Visit Charlie Fleetham at www.projectinnovations.com
and www.rightbrainbooks.us
PageOneLit.com: Thank you for taking the
time to talk to us. Please tell us a bit about yourself, your
background, and your company Project Innovations.
Charles Fleetham: I am a management consultant
by trade and the president and founder of Project Innovations,
Inc, Right Brain Books LLC. and the 22nd Century Foundation.
Born in Detroit but raised in suburban New York City, I graduated
from Michigan State University in 1980 with a Liberal Arts Degree.
After six years as a Logistic Specialist with the
US Army and seven years as manufacturing systems consultant,
I founded Project Innovations in 1992 to bring innovations to
small and medium sized businesses in the field of organizational
development. My staff and I have worked across the nation helping
firms grow revenue, develop leaders, create breakthrough strategies
and solve intractable conflicts.
Project Innovations is one of the leading organizational
development firms in Michigan. Through our extensive experience
in business and government, we understand the obstacles to growth
and change. Our firm has earned more than a million dollars annually
for nine consecutive years and was recently selected at one of
the Top 100 firms to work for in southeastern Michigan.
PageOneLit.com: Please tell us a little
about your book, "The Search for Unrational Leadership."
And what compelled you to write it?
Charles Fleetham: From my opening line:
Unrational Leadership is leadership that uses both rational
and irrational methods to achieve a desired outcome, I throw
down the gauntlet at traditional business practices. Then, I
invite the reader on a heroic adventure to become a new person
and a new leader an unrational leader breaking the centuries
old myth that rational
behavior is
key to personal and professional success.
In 1992, I had a large consulting engagement with
Ford Motor Company. Steven Coveys book, "The Seven
Habits of Highly Effective People" was hot and Ford sent
hundreds of people to Covey seminars. I watched them return carrying
their planners like Bibles. When I asked them how they liked
the training, they said, "Great, but I need time management
in order to practice Coveys method."
As a disciple of Covey myself, I was taken aback
by this response. It seemed quite paradoxical. But as I watched
these logical, hard working Ford engineers drop Covey and return
to checklists on the back of envelopes, I knew that Coveys
methods were missing something. It took me several years to figure
out the answer: His methods (and the methods of almost all improvement
gurus) are too rational! It was this insight that opened my mind
to the concept of Unrational Leadership.
PageOneLit.com: What was the writing process
like? How long did it take you to write the book? What struggles,
if any, did you encounter?
Charles Fleetham: In 2002, I began a book
about Unrational Leadership in which I introduced a methodology
to integrate rational and irrational decision-making processes
in the workplace. As I wrote about and developed this new process,
the story of a knight emerged within me. As soon as I drew his
character, I knew I had found a source of creative energy. I
named him TrueHeart. Then, I developed a series of heroic adventures
based on TrueHeart's quest for success. The book turned into
a blend of rational explanations of Unrational Leadership and
irrational fairy tales about TrueHeart.
In the spring of 2003, I finished this book and
hired an editor from New York City to help me polish a final
version. Then, I wrote a book proposal, shopped for an agent,
and in October 2003, I found one on my first round of queries.
He was located in Manhattan, in the heart of the publishing world,
and I sat back in Michigan and waited for the offers to come
from publishers hungry for the next big thing. On my birthday
in March 2004, my agent called me and told me that he didn't
want to represent me anymore because he couldnt find a
publisher.
I went through a few months of depression and stabbed
around at rewriting some of the book's chapters, when I had a
dream that forever changed my approach to the book.
I dreamt I was walking over a large bridge. In
the middle of the bridge there was a river, big enough for ocean
going freighters and battleships. I managed to get to the other
side and saw two men diving into the river. I decided not to
try to save them. I was too tired. But, help arrived and the
men were rescued. There was a press conference, and it turned
out that one of the men was a woman who looked like a man. To
complicate the weirdness, they had faces on the front and on
the back of their heads. When I awoke, I asked myself what the
dream meant, and an answer shot back to me: "Write the book
for the executives."
"Of course," I thought. "I have
been working with executives for twenty years. I know them and
I know what they want." On June 26, I started a furious
campaign to rewrite the book. I wrote at home, at work, in airports,
on airplanes, and on vacations. The book poured out of me and
for the first time, I didn't have to discipline myself to write.
I had to discipline my self to stop! Within three months, I had
finished The Search for Unrational Leadership.
PageOneLit.com: How did you juggle running
your own company with writing a book?
Charles Fleetham: I wrote the book at night
after working fifty hours a week, after serving as general
manger and president of the local youth football league, after
coaching my sons baseball team, and after being a single
parent to my teen age son and daughter. It took a lot of discipline
but I trained myself to write anywhere anytime. I can
write before a football game, waiting in the doctors office,
or for twenty minutes after dinner.
PageOneLit.com: What is "Unrational
Leadership?"
Charles Fleetham: Unrational Leadership
is leadership that uses both rational and irrational methods
to achieve a desired outcome. Dont let the word "irrational"
turn you off! I know that irrationality implies mental unsoundness
or the inability to reason. Unrational Leadership does not overthrow
reason! My book is about balance.
Unrational Leadership balances reason with small,
manageable doses of irrationality. In fact, Unrational Leadership
inoculates and protects you against the plagues of irrationality
that sweep through organizations just as an injection of a tiny
piece of virus creates antibodies that protect you from a full-blown
disease.
I define "unrational" as that which is
not rational either in perception or reality. I developed
the term "unrational" to avoid some of the overwhelming
cultural prejudice against the word "irrational."
Unrational Leadership is the marriage of traditional
rational thinking and the irrational, intuitive mind, that part
of our self that emerges in our dreams, that hidden self that
can sense when we walk into a room that someone sitting at the
table is going to be a friend or a lifelong foe. In my book,
I take the intuitive self that has been buried for centuries
and bring it to the surface for solving the huge challenges in
front of us.
PageOneLit.com: You speak of using both
rational and irrational methods to achieve results. Will you
give us an example these two different methods? And are there
times when one is more appropriate than the other?
Charles Fleetham: All modern leaders use
rational methods based on drawing logical conclusions from observable
data. Examples of rational methods include time management, project
management, the scientific method, and the five pillars of modern
management: Plan, Organize,
Direct, Monitor,
and Control. These left-brain processes imply the withdrawal
of emotions and intuition from decision-making. These techniques
control the way things are supposed to work in business, government,
religious, non-profit, educational and even criminal organizations.
Whether they know it or not, leaders also use irrational
methods to get things done. These methods are based on the general
principle of seeing around corners to arrive at conclusions that
cannot be factually proven. Interpreting your dreams, visualizing
the future, following your gut, listening to your heart, going
with the flow, and praying are positive irrational methods. But,
lets not forget the destructive irrational behaviors in
our portfolios: victimizing scapegoats, projecting faults on
our competitors and scaring the hell out of people. Unconsciousness
is the parent of these right brain behaviors and sometimes, they
unwittingly dominate our agendas.
PageOneLit.com: In Chapter 9 of "The
Search for Unrational Leadership" you talk about conducting
a "dream circle." What is a dream circle and how does
it help an organization?
Charles Fleetham: A dream circle is a group
of people who meet to share and understand their dreams. The
circle has ancient roots. In the traditional Hawaiian culture,
the entire family would discuss important dreams in the morning.
Dream sharing is a key educational tool for the Senoi, a Malaysian
tribe well known for tending dreams. I have organized many dream
circles for employees and clients. Here is a simple procedure
for conducting a dream circle:
* Start the process by inviting five to 15 people.
* Tell the people you want them to ask for dreams
about an organizational challenge, a growth initiative, leadership
development, etc. It doesnt matter if their dreams have
any relationship to the topic what matters is patiently
recording the dreams.
* Conduct the dream circle in a circle of open
chairs or around a circular table.
* Start the dream circle by explaining the rules:
- What is said in a dream circle must stay in the
dream circle.
- Repeat the aforementioned rule to make sure people
get it. They cant discuss the dreams with their therapists,
their spouses, their mistresses, etc.
- No one has to share a dream.
- No one has to comment on another persons
dream.
* As the host, break the ice by sharing a dream.
Lets say the dream is as short as: "I was rebuilding
my house and my best friend from my childhood stopped by and
said that it would take five years to finish the job." Here
is how the commentary might go:
-
- Debbie: "If I had that dream, I would think
about the house that my husband and I remodeled when we first
got married. It seemed to take forever."
- Chuck: "If I had that dream, I would be
sad. My best friend died when I was 14 and I have never gotten
over it."
- Bill: "If I had that dream, I would see
the best friend as a part of my personality that I have neglected
for too long. I have been looking for the energy to rebuild my
life. Maybe this friend can give it to me."
* Stop any comments that smack of an interpretation.
The circle gets its power through collective ownership of the
symbols and stories, not in figuring out someone elses
dream.
* When all dreams have been shared, close the circle
by asking each person to comment on the challenge you posed in
the invitation. For example, what has this circle taught you
about strengthening our core leadership competencies, what has
this circle taught you about intra company collaboration?
Yes, there are always a few people who dont
want to share their dreams. Let them sit in the circle and watch
you grow. In my company, we share our dreams monthly to kick
off our business development meeting. After each dream, we ask:
"How can this dream help us sell more business?" The
process has delivered major benefits: Our team has become one
mind with one mission in pursuit of a single goal becoming
Americas resource for Unrational Leadership. Key accomplishments
on the path to achieving our goal include:
* Creating and rolling out Unrational Leadership
marketing collateral, including our new web site (www.projectinnovations.com);
* Shooting an innovative video on Unrational Leadership;
* Developing several unique training programs based
on the Unrational Leadership process, including: Innovations
in Rainmaking and Innovations in Regional Collaboration;
PageOneLit.com: You say that it's important
to find a creative practice to energize your journey. Please
explain.
Charles Fleetham: The third principle of
Unrational Leadershipä is: Creativity Drives Change. Whats
creativity? You are the ultimate judge. If you are a professional
actress, you might get creative juice from learning how to make
furniture. If you are a college professor, you might enjoy building
trails for the US Forest Service. If you are a therapist, you
might like working the corner at the local racetrack. If it juices
you if it awakens something new within you then
you are on the right path.
When I teach seminars on Unrational Leadership,
I always include a creative practice. I have hired artists, poets,
singers, and actresses to teach people how to tap their right
brains. I have used
Legos, Play-Doh,
and collages to awaken the lost children in my students. They
watch in wonder as works of art emerge from their personalities.
Invariably, these searchers begin the program very skeptical
about spending any time on creativity. The most common phrases
I hear are: "I am not a creative person," or "My
company would never let me do that back at the office."
Of course, these words stun me, for if they are not creating
solutions to problems, what are they doing at work? As I gently
unlock the creative energy in the searchers and help them leave
their comfort zone, their attitudes transform. Here is one of
my favorite reviews of how I use creativity in my workshops:
It does seem strange, to walk into a meeting and
be confronted with piles of Legos, boxes of Play-Doh (with or
without sparkles). To be asked to draw a picture of a complex
business problem with finger paints! And it doesnt end
there. In the membership exercises, you might tell stories about
your ancestors, or partner with other people in the room while
blindfolded. But by the end of the meeting, we accomplished an
amazing feat: A group of 45 people working together
wrote a partnering agreement. Before then, I had difficulty writing
a simple product description with just five people.
PageOneLit.com: There are many types of
teams (business teams, sports teams, volunteer teams, project
teams, etc.). As you've worked with various teams using your
"Unrational Leadership" concept, what have been the
results and feedback?
Charles Fleetham: Once, a client who ran
a large company asked me to work with his troubled and fragmented
leadership team to create a powerful and sustainable strategic
plan. They had so many strategies they didnt know which
way was up. I sold them on trying the dialogue process, an important
tool in any unrational leaders toolbox. At the first dialogue,
15 of us sat around a huge table, and I started the dialogue
by showing them a rock and introduced the process as follows:
This is a Magic Rock from the bottom of the Ganges
River. When you hold the Magic Rock, deep wisdom emerges from
the recesses of your unconscious. Today, you will participate
in a ritual conversation of making meaning. You will not create
a list of action items. You have already made enough of them
and you still dont use them. Some of you will say: Charlie
but we dont have accountability and this is why we never
follow through. I say, You dont have enough
meaning. And meaning is the only thing you will produce
today. There is one important rule: You cant talk if you
dont have the Magic Rock. No interruptions for clarifying
questions. No debates. No give and take or pro and con. You all
have diplomatic immunity in this circle, regardless of your position
on the organizational chart. The holders of the Magic Rock can
speak as long as they want, and when they are done, they can
give it to anyone signaling for it. Now lets check in.
I want everyone to hold the Magic Rock and give us a sentence
or two on how you are feeling.
After this passionate explanation, I presented
the dialogue topic: "What is your ethical responsibility
to this company?" I wanted these leaders to wrestle with
their responsibility to the company, to their departments, and
to their team members. Its a tough question, and at first,
the group greeted it with silence.
As they began to speak, I could almost see the
unconscious hopes, fears, and images of success and failure arise
and place themselves in the middle of our circle. At the end
of 90 minutes, I asked them what meaning they had drawn from
the dialogue and most of them said something like: "Now,
I know that we are all in the same boat."
Week after week, I started the dialogue with the
same question about ethical responsibility. I asked this question
about ethics to shift the team from doing to reflecting. I knew
that their strategy would become clear after they had swept away
their unconscious guilt. Erroneous and loosely held opinions
faded away. One leader said: "This process allowed everyone
to tap their unconscious whether they talked or not. Even if
you just listened, your creative energy increased." Deep
passions were shared about lack of follow through and perceived
betrayals. Finally, the group centered on a single ethical responsibility:
To lead this company to the next level. This deep and commonly
held value stimulated the development of a unified strategic
plan within a month, an incredibly short time for any company
of size.
PageOneLit.com: What do you hope readers
walk away with after reading "The Search for Unrational
Leadership?"
Charles Fleetham: Business leaders struggle
daily to find problems, dissect them and then deliver answers.
This traditional process will no longer work by itself. Within
our organizations we have this incredible untapped energy in
our unconscious and it doesnt work very well with goals,
checklists, plans and directed behavior. It needs to be opened
up so that it can inspire us. If a leader knows how to tap this
force, it becomes much, much easier to solve the big problems.
The unrational leader knows that the secret to
success will come from personality. As an unrational leader you
can expand your personality because you are on speaking terms
with your unconscious. Personality gives you the strength to
make tough moral decisions. Personality gives you the energy
to change yourself. It provides the courage to walk into the
fire when other leaders send in consultants or lawyers. It opens
the hidden treasures of creativity. And it, delivers the insight
you need to find your true vision.
PageOneLit.com: What's next? Do you have
any plans for another book?
Charles Fleetham: Teresa Weed Newman, my
business partner has joined me in founding the 22nd Century Foundation.
The mission of the foundation is to define a vision of a prosperous
economy and
healthy society for the year 2105. Teresa and I are very excited
about the possibility of defining an inspirational vision for
the generations that will follow us.
I have recently co-authored a book, with Asya Raines,
a Latvian writer who is establishing herself in America. Our
book, Asyas Laws, A Memoir of Loves Lost and Found will
be published in July 2006 by Right Brain Books LLC. The book
is an utterly captivating and charming memoir with a fresh narrative
voice that takes the reader on Asyas quest for love from
the shadowy and repressive bygone days of occupied, communist
Latvia in the 1970s to a happy ending in the United States
in 2003.
PageOneLit.com: What is your advice to an
aspiring writer?
Charles Fleetham:
* Write when you dont feel like it.
* Find a good question and dont quit until
you answer it.
* Never measure the quality of your ideas by the
popularity of your work.
PageOneLit.com: What book is on your bedside
table right now?
Charles Fleetham: "Collapse" by
Jared Diamond
PageOneLit.com: When you're not working,
what are your favorite ways to relax?
Charles Fleetham: Reading the New York Times,
going to a café after 11:00pm and having a glass of high
quality wine with my girlfriend, playing golf on Saturdays, and
making dinner for my friends and watching a movie with them.
PageOneLit.com: Any final thoughts to share
with us?
Charles Fleetham: We are the canaries of
the Rational Age. Life as we know it no longer exists. The New
World is upon us. Change now, before we all stop singing.