GARY PAUL CORCORAN
Born in Hartford Connecticut, Gary Corcoran moved with his
family as a young boy
and grew up in the world of orange groves and suburban tract
homes south of Los Angeles in the 1960s. Bitten by the
wanderlust bug at an early age, he abandoned college and
traveled extensively through Europe and the Mediterranean, only
to learn upon his return that he had been drafted into the
Vietnam War. A child of the free speech, coffee house idealism
of the early sixties and a survivor of the psychedelic journey
that concluded the decade, he was a draft dodger and lived with
that uncertainty until President Carter issued his blanket
amnesty in 1977.
Author of numerous poems over the course of his life, he began
to write fiction in 1992 and was recently named the winner of
the Mayhaven Publishing Company’s Adult Novel Contest for 2004
and was one of five finalists in Oak Tree Book’s 2004 Timeless
Love Novel Contest for his novel The Last Love of Eleanor Sands.
Mr. Corcoran resides in Laguna Beach, California. Visit Gary
online at
http://www.tripintomilkyway.com
PageoneLit.com: Where did you grow up and was reading and
writing a part of your life? Who were your earliest influences and
why?
Gary Corcoran:
Born
in Connecticut, I was uprooted and moved to Southern California by
my parents as a young boy. We flew across country in a big prop
plane, which I viewed as a magnificent adventure. We came to live
in a bucolic area, surrounded by rolling hills and orange groves.
To me the wide, open space out west was like being in a John Ford
movie. Only later was I able to see how this complete
transformation of place and culture had a deeply unsettling effect.
I missed the Courier & Ives feel of New England. I missed our
vibrant extended family. More and more as time went by, I withered
in the arid, desert climate. I missed the rain and snow. I missed
the change of seasons. I felt sterilized by the lack of history
around us. To this day, reveries of those early years in New
England hold great sway over me.
As to reading, writing and my earliest influences, my father loomed
over my days growing up in California. He was an utterly charming
Irishman, possessed of an exquisite intellect, wont to quote Twain
and Keats, all gab and wit, like the very best of his race, but his
marvelous gifts were squandered on a plumber's trade and with
terrorizing his family. In later years, after my father retired, I
watched him devour the local library. We talked and talked then and
became great friends. But growing up as a child with him was
entirely different. I recall few books in the house. Everything
was chaos and tension. My father came to distrust everything but
blank walls. Perhaps pain is the perfect genesis for a writer. It
certainly taught me humor and rebellion. I was very fortunate to
have an Italian mother with a great, big heart like the sun. Though
a peasant in many ways, she had the noblest of blood. From her, I
received the gifts of kindness and compassion, lessons that took me
much longer to learn, yet without them I would have been doomed to a
horrible destiny.
I began to read early on and my mother graciously fed this
curiosity. With my father's affection for Mark Twain, he was my
first literary love. The works of Stevenson followed, Kipling, then
Jack London. The sense of going off to see the world captivated me
from the start, anything to escape the chaos at home. My
experiences as a young man reflected this urgency. I was inclined
to jump off cliffs and never much cared to sit around parlors
sipping tea. The final chapter of my youth played out as my friends
and I sat up in the hills at night, watching the lights of
encroaching civilization move inexorably closer. About the time
they finally overtook our rural bastion, I threw a backpack over my
shoulders and hit the road. In my days as a young vagabond, I wrote
poetry and frequent letters but never had the proper patience or
focus for writing until later on in life.
PageoneLit.com: Why do you write?
Gary Corcoran:
There
are so many honest answers to that question, but going mad otherwise
is the first one that comes to mind. Then, once started, there are
a thousand reasons why one can't stop. The ability to exorcize
personal demons becomes important, seeing the world in mythical
proportions, a search for lost valor and gallantry perhaps. There
is so little time for these things in the world any more. To feel
valiant, most men turn to war. It seems in my life, and now in my
work, some sort of crusade to find love and peace is forever
manifesting itself, a drive to fulfill romantic tradition with pen
in place of sword. These motivations are with me every day, however
misguided. Beyond that, I simply love language and the magic it
possesses. Picasso had a canvas. Einstein had the stars. A man of
my ilk has words.
PageoneLit.com: Your new book "The Trip Into Milky Way"
is a wonderful story set in the Vietnam 1960's -- -- Did you grow up
during this era? How influential was the 1960's to you, your family
and friends? Compare the generations of the Vietnam War and the Iraq
War? Many differences? Do you feel this generation is reacting
different to this War than that War? Why or Why not? What did you
learn from writing this book?
Gary Corcoran:
Yes,
of course, I am of the sixties generation, and in writing this novel
and in attempting in few words to define what that meant, who were
we, what would mark precisely where we stood along the march of
time, this formula occurred to me. We were those old enough to
remember vividly the day President Kennedy was shot, but still young
enough to scream when the Beatles appeared on the Ed Sullivan Show
three months later. One cannot speak of that era without mentioning
the civil rights movement, the folk music/coffee house scene, free
speech and the ensuing social radicalism, all of which marked our
peculiar crossroad in history, but quite simply, without
psychedelics and the Vietnam War, none of it would ever have been
the same. In writing Milky Way, I had pause to wonder, how
did I become so adamantly opposed to that war at an early age? Over
time, as I told and refined the tale, the reasons why percolated
back up into my consciousness. I recalled listening to Peter, Paul
and Mary sing All My Trials in the early sixties. Something
dark and ominous was suddenly lurking beneath the hula hoops and
beehive hairdos of American society. Dylan and Joan Baez appeared.
Every issue facing our society came to be articulated in topical
songs, the energy of all those movements ultimately brought to bear
on the Vietnam War. Society in the sixties was deeply divided, the
same as today, but with the draft, those divisions were far more
vividly etched. Perhaps there were greater joys, but also greater
anguish. Personal decisions were greatly consequential. All but a
handful could afford the luxury of being detached. Quite literally,
if you were a young man, your ass was on the line.
As to how young people are reacting to the present misguided war, I
am reminded of a discussion I had with a young lady in the 1980s.
She was fresh out of high school, and amidst what I saw as the
cynicism and hopelessness of Punk and New Wave, I asserted that my
generation had been very idealistic. "But all generations are
idealistic," she had told me. Incredulous and doubtful about the
veracity of her assertion then, I find myself fervently hoping it is
true today. To differ with our current President, war is not hard.
War is easy. Peace is hard. Of the thousand things I learned or
relearned in writing this novel, that stands out from all the rest.
One need only go back to the enormous frustration the world felt as
Saddam played his shell game with hidden weapons five years ago.
Now imagine what the world would be like if we had simply boxed him
in with determined diplomacy instead. One can only hope all of us
have learned from this costly lesson.
PageoneLit.com: "The Trip Into Milky Way" -- Explain the
title as it relates to the plot.
Gary Corcoran:
Frankly,
the title came to me in the middle of the night. I had been reading
Joseph Campbell at the time and struggling with someway to evoke the
sixties, while also conveying the theme of personal awakening that
permeates Clay's entire quest. And suddenly, there it was, flashing
in my head at three in the morning. The sixties were a trip. An
entire generation went off in search of enlightenment. At some
point, if fortunate enough, the eyes of your eyes were opened. You
realized. I have been deposited on this far-flung spiral arm of a
galaxy called the Milky Way. To
arrive where I started and know the place for the first time, as
T.S. Eliot said. And there was Clay at the end, musing along much
the same lines. The world was different for him now, but only
because he had changed within.
PageoneLit.com: Who is Clay Matthews?
Gary Corcoran:
Please see next question and answer.
PageoneLit.com: "The Trip Into Milky Way" has an ironic
theme/plot where the main character (CLAY) winds up on a journey
that is much more challenging and difficult than risking his life in
a War --- Where did this complex plot come from? Any personal
experiences here?
Gary Corcoran:
As a young man, I was a draft dodger and incarcerated in a Mexican
prison for six months. Everything seemed to be going wrong. The
aforementioned angst towards my father, the lingering residue of
fifties conformity, the draft, whatever it was, there was a chip on
my shoulder that remains hard for me to explain. I came out of the
chute of puberty like a bucking bronco, impossible to restrain. A
dear friend said of me recently, alluding to my conduct in the
sixties and an episode I used in the novel, where both of us were
fired for misconduct. "Wow, I mean, you really disappointed that
guy. Like so many people who came in contact with you back then, he
saw all this potential and thought, if only I could get this missile
pointed in the right direction." In that sense, Clay is undoubtedly
a reflection of my inner nature. However, when I began to write
Milky Way twelve years ago, Clay Matthews came to life in ways I
could never have expected. In allowing a handful of people to read
this novel before it was published, I found it necessary to admonish
each one. This is fiction, not a diary. Don't think of me as Clay
Matthews. Please picture someone else. I may have been equally
reckless and daring back then, but I was never quite so redeemable.
PageoneLit.com: In "The Trip Into Milky Way" you
actually ask the question, "How in God's name had we remained so
wildly hopeful after all that?" How did people remain so 'hopeful'?
Is it the same 'hope' we have now or was it different? Explain.
Gary Corcoran:
As
I offered further on in the same passage, I can only imagine it had
something to do with Kennedy's presidency and the magic so many of
us felt in the face of his intelligence and charm. He lived on in
our hearts and imaginations, long after he was gone. Perhaps that
becomes the most important characteristic to look for in a
President, someone who awakens your dearest hopes and dreams. Is
that the same hope we have today? I don't know. For all Kennedy's
flaws, for all one can say has been worthy about this or that
president since, I don't believe anyone has come close to bringing
out the same hope and idealism in us. And I doubt any generation
has fallen as far as we did by the year 1968, having already endured
Kennedy's assassination, then seeing Martin Luther King and Robert
Kennedy shot, followed by the debacle of the Democratic National
Convention in Chicago. America has never fully recovered from those
days, in my estimation. You could not help but feel cynical at the
time, seeing a sophisticated democracy reduced to the stigmas of a
Latin America junta. Enormously powerful forces were moving within
the fabric of our society, but unseen. With that said, I do think
we have come full circle and the country is ready again for a
visionary leader. And I think with so many new transparencies in
our society, killing off someone out of convenience would be much
harder to do. As such, I think there is cause for old hopes to be
renewed, young and old, mine as well as others.
PageoneLit.com: "The Trip Into Milky Way" is very rich in
iconic settings -- "Our family owned a big RCA console TV..." you
write, "our turntable to one side, AM? FM..." How difficult and
important was it to go back in time and breathe new life into
objects and items no longer in existence in a world of DVD's,
Playstations and MP3 players?
Gary Corcoran:
This
was one of the most enjoyable challenges for me in writing this
novel, a process that involved flashes of insight in the middle of
the night as well as the significant research I did. Undoubtedly
those two things went hand in hand. The particular passage you
quote from was the result of many discussions I shared with the
woman I love. At one point, she had alluded to her personal
experiences of watching the Vietnam War on the evening news with her
family as a girl and it brought back memories of my own. Still
fussing with the opening of the novel at the time, I decided it was
a great place to start. Surrounding myself with anthologies about
the era helped, as did listening to music. Things like a bit of
early Jefferson Airplane readily put me back into that time and
place. And there is the minutiae, like the scene on the train to
Matzatlan, where Clay watches the bartender make two triangular
holes in his beer with an old fashioned can opener, or when Clay
puts a dime into a pay phone and turns the dial. There were no pop
tops then. We had no push buttons. As you so aptly noted, it is
hard to imagine such anachronisms in our world today, and I hope by
bringing them to life in this novel, a younger generation will
experience the strangeness of that not so distant world. It is
utterly fascinating for me to recall how different the world was
just thirty or forty years ago. And attention to detail is
important for me, in that writers can be historians, not just
storytellers.
PageoneLit.com: There have been talks/rumors of a draft
- Your thoughts, perspectives feelings on this?
Gary Corcoran:
Very mixed. On the one hand, I would not wish what I went through
upon anyone. On the other hand, I certainly understand Charlie
Rangel's point of view in asking for it to be restored. Before we
so casually go off and start another war, let's make sure
everybody's ass is on the line. Otherwise, we simply have what
amounts to a professionally paid mercenary force protecting a
detached and apathetic civilian populace.
PageoneLit.com: What do you hope readers walk away with after
reading "The Trip Into Milky Way" ?
Gary Corcoran:
I hope they remember the sixties, remember how special it was, to
have hoped and dreamed of a better world. To accept our failures
and forgive ourselves. To inject a bit of that old hope and
idealism back into our lives. Probably we just got lazy when it
came to doing the hard work, but maybe we're ready to try again.
Maybe younger generations will find themselves willing, too. That
people come away seeing their lives as possessed of great
importance, something far more momentous than their dull job and the
drab errands they run. To see themselves on a mystical journey
across the stars, not as automatons marching about pointlessly in a
meaningless, mundane world, unfairly diminished.
PageoneLit.com: "The Trip Into Milky Way" would make a great
film -- Anything in the works? Who in Hollywood would you select to
play your characters?
Gary Corcoran:
Not
yet, but I hold all the rights and intend to be very selective,
should it ever come to that. The difference between a two star and
four star movie is not much more than subtlety. I would hate to see
the former. In that regard, I think one searches for the right
director and gets out of the way. Which director, I don't know.
Anybody but Oliver Stone probably. As to the characters, Clay has
always been pale, introspective with dark hair in my imagination.
John Cusack is probably the closest I can come to the character in
mind. And I've always thought Bruce Willis would make a great
Stan. Beyond that, I've not given it much thought.
PageoneLit.com: How has your life changed since
becoming a published writer?
Gary Corcoran:
Not
much as of yet, though I can see how it is likely to play out. A
thousand more distractions than I have already. For over twelve
years, I have worked in obscurity, honing my craft, working in my
current profession as necessary in order to pay the bills, just so I
could sit down at my desk for a day, a week, a month without
distraction. All I wanted out of life was to write each day, spend
some time at the sea, eat well, love my woman dearly, try to give
back to this world the abundance that has been given to me, but such
simplicity seems at risk now more than it ever was while simply
changing hats back and forth. We shall see, but of course, I
wouldn't exchange any modest success for the way it has been.
PageoneLit.com: What's next?
Gary Corcoran:
I
am currently working on a novel, Love in a Dying World. I
have two other completed novels and a memoir, but a nearly finished
anthology of short stories, Tales From the Sixties, is what I
would like to publish next. In writing Milky Way and tossing
aside all the anecdotes that wouldn't fit, I found myself compelled
to put all those treasures of my early days to good use. I think
such an anthology would be a fitting complement in the wake of
Milky Way's publication.
PageoneLit.com: What was the last book you read?
Gary Corcoran:
What
are the several books I am reading. It seems I always have a dozen
of them going at once, mostly nonfiction. Here's some of what I
have lying around right now. Inlandia, an anthology of
essays and prose from California authors, mostly those who live or
have lived in the southern end of it, Eavesdropping, great
observations and prose from a blind man, The Radicalism of the
American Revolution, Revolutionary Characters and The
American Political Tradition, all of which speaks for itself,
The Ambidextrous Universe, because I love peering inside the
strangeness of our world, Intelligent Thought, an antidote to
the intelligent design movement, and Black Holes and Time Warps,
because I am forever trying to understand relativity. Don't know if
that will ever happen, but I intend to press on.
PageoneLit.com: Do you have any hobbies? What are they? How
do they enhance your writing?
Gary Corcoran:
Hobbies, I think, and scratch my head. Given my other professional
demands and the way I obsess over writing, such things are viewed as
a luxury. I do play the guitar and blues harp, if that counts.
Chess is something I enjoy very much but it has been years. Perhaps
the closest I come to a hobby is surf fishing. Whenever I dash down
to a little hotel I frequent along a desolate stretch of coastline
in Baja California, I write at my laptop all day then go out to cast
my line in the sea towards sunset, the surf surging at my legs and
chest, a brisk wind blowing in from the horizon, gulls and pelicans
chasing down the coast. I feel alive in those moments, as if I were
part of some great jeweled timepiece. Experiences such as those
inform my literary work more than anything.